オオタケサトウ マルセロ
  Marcello Otake Sato
   所属   新潟薬科大学  医療技術学部 臨床検査学科
   職種   教授
言語種別 英語
発行・発表の年月 2025/09
形態種別 論文(従来区分)
査読 査読あり
標題 Infectious Disease Awareness Among Future Health Professionals: A Comparison of Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices Between Nursing Students in Japan and Laos.
執筆形態 共著(従来区分)
掲載誌名 Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland)
掲載区分国外
出版社・発行元 Springer Nature
巻・号・頁 14(9)
担当区分 責任著者
国際共著 国際共著
著者・共著者 Hansani Madushika Abeywickrama, Tiengkham Pongvongsa, Marcello Otake Sato, Rie Takeuchi, Yoichi Abiko, Tippayarat Yoonuan, Jun Kobayashi, Megumi Sato
概要 This study assessed and compared the knowledge, attitudes, and practices of nursing students in Japan and Laos, two countries with distinct epidemiological and socioeconomic contexts, regarding neglected tropical diseases (NTDs) and zoonoses. A cross-sectional survey was conducted using a self-administered questionnaire among 190 nursing students from Japan and 254 students from Laos. Descriptive statistics, chi-square test, and Fisher's exact test were used to analyze intergroup differences. Most of the study participants were female and in their first or second year of their nursing program. Knowledge gaps were identified in both groups. Japanese students showed a higher perceived susceptibility to infections and greater adherence to hygiene practices. Laotian students reported higher exposure to endemic diseases and more frequent contact with livestock. Attitudes toward public health education were generally positive, although Japanese students expressed a greater willingness to engage in future educational roles. However, gaps between attitude and actual practice were apparent in both groups, including inconsistent use of soap and insect repellents. The findings reveal a gap in knowledge of NTDs and zoonoses and a deficit in translating knowledge and attitudes into preventive behaviors. Findings highlight the need for tailored educational strategies considering behavioral and cultural factors to strengthen the nurse's role in infectious disease prevention.
DOI 10.3390/pathogens14090920
ISSN 2076-0817
PMID 41011820